RODNEY L. HURST, SR. - THE STRUGGLE CONTINUES!
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Photo Credit: Ingrid Damiani

RODNEY L. HURST, Sr.

Civil Rights Activist | Black Historian | Author
 Rodney Lawrence Hurst, Sr., is a father, a grandfather, a great-grandfather, a widower, a cancer survivor, a civil rights activist, a Black historian, a military veteran, and the award-winning author of four books.
     His first book, "It was never about a hot dog and a Coke®!" is a personal account of the 1960 sit-in demonstrations in Jacksonville, Florida, and Ax Handle Saturday. It recounts the segregated civic, political, and educational climate of Jacksonville, Florida, in the 1950s and the 1960s, the 1960 Jacksonville Youth Council NAACP sit-ins, and the violent event, Ax Handle Saturday. Due to the black-out of local news about these important civil rights events in Jacksonville, Hurst’s book is the only historically accurate description of those sit-ins and the violence of Ax Handle Saturday. “It was never about a hot dog and a Coke!” is the winner of over a dozen awards, including the 2008 USA National Best Books Awards national book competition First Place Gold Medal Award for Multicultural Nonfiction and the Florida Book Awards Bronze Medal for Nonfiction.
    
"Unless WE Tell It…It Never Gets Told!" Hurst's second book relates stories about Jacksonville's Black History and Civil Rights History. It was one of five finalists for the Multicultural Non-Fiction Award by the National Best Books Awards national book competition. It was also honored with the 2017 City of Jacksonville's Historic Preservation Commission Award.
     His third book, "Never Forget Who You Are: Conversations about Racism and Identity Development," which he co-authored with Dr. Rudy F. Jamison Jr., discusses Racism and identity development as seen through Mr. Hurst's and Dr. Jamison's eyes. The book review site Readers View awarded the book its 2021 Nonfiction "Book of the Year" and its 2021 Grand Prize Winner in its national book competition.
     Hurst’s fourth book, “Black and Brilliant,” written for 12-18-year-olds, reflects on the legacy of Black America with Hurst’s remembrances as a pre-teen and a young teenager and the influences on his life to make him proud of his Blackness and piquing his interest in Black History. “Black and Brilliant” is the recipient of four awards in the “Reader Views National Literary Awards.” - Gold medal regional winner, Young Adult Nonfiction, Teen Non-Fiction, and Regional Book of the Year. Hurst is a native of Jacksonville, Florida, and a 1960 high school graduate of segregated Northwestern Junior-Senior High School in Jacksonville. He was the sixteen-year-old President of the Jacksonville Youth Council NAACP and was one of the leaders of the 1960 sit-in demonstrations.
     The documentary “Ax Handle Saturday: 50 Years Later” is based on his book. Hurst's leadership as a teenager during the Civil Rights Movement is also the subject of a chapter in the Scholastic book Ten True Tales: Young Civil Rights Heroes, written for Third Graders to Seventh Graders and ages 8 to 12.
     Hurst served two four-year terms on the Jacksonville City Council and is responsible for numerous "firsts" in the Jacksonville Community. Hurst was one of the thirteen original national recipients of the Corporation for Public Broadcasting Television Fellowships.
     He co-hosted a television talk show as the first Black in Jacksonville on PBS Channel WJCT and was the first Black male hired at the Prudential South Central Home Office in Jacksonville, Florida.
     In addition, Hurst was the first Black to serve as the Executive Director of the State of Florida's Construction Industry Licensing Board.
     He is a subscribing life member of the Association for the Study of African American Life and History through the James Weldon Johnson Branch in Jacksonville, Florida. Hurst is a Silver Life Member of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and is involved with several boards and agencies in the Jacksonville Community. In addition, Hurst is a veteran of the United States Air Force.
     Hurst served on the Jacksonville Civil Rights Task Force and chaired the Sub-Committee on the Civil Rights timeline for Jacksonville, which the Jacksonville City Council codified. Hurst speaks extensively on Civil Rights, Black History, and Racism. He was the featured speaker for the City of Jacksonville's 23rd Annual Martin Luther King Breakfast, the Nassau County Annual Martin Luther King Breakfast, the Brevard County NAACP Branch Freedom Fund Dinner, and the City of Deltona's Black History Luncheon. In addition, Hurst was the keynote speaker at the Induction Ceremony of Harriette and Harry T. Moore in the Florida Civil Rights Hall of Fame. He speaks extensively on Black History and the Civil Rights Movement.
      Hurst nominated his mentor, civil rights icon Rutledge H. Pearson, and his longtime friend and civil rights icon Dr. Arnett Girardeau to the Florida Civil Rights Hall of Fame. Mr. Pearson was inducted posthumously in 2016, and Dr. Girardeau was inducted into the Florida Civil Rights Hall of Fame in June 2017. Unfortunately, Dr. Girardeau died four months later. Hurst is also the Historian of the Florida State Conference of NAACP Branches.
     Hurst is the recipient of numerous awards, including the Dr. Mary McLeod Bethune Visionary Award, presented by the National Alumni Association of Bethune-Cookman University; The Clanzel T. Brown Award, presented by the Jacksonville Urban League;  the Outstanding Alumnus Award, presented by the National Alumni Association of Edward Waters College; the "Fellow Man and Mother Earth" Award presented by the Stetson Kennedy Foundation; the President's Award presented by the President of the Jacksonville Branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP); the Silver Medallion Humanitarian Award presented by OneJax of Jacksonville; the "Liberty Bell" Award presented by the Jacksonville Bar Association and the “Living Legacy” award given by the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH). Hurst’s image appears on two public art murals in Jacksonville.
     Hurst is a widower. His late wife, Ann, passed on September 5, 2016, three months before their Fiftieth Anniversary on December 10, 2016.
     Hurst is the father of two sons, Rodney II (Vandlyn) and Todd, and is the grandfather of Marquiette (Mar-Kita) and Jasmine, Rodney II's daughters. Hurst's eldest granddaughter, Marquiette, and her husband, Kyle, are the parents of Everly Ann, Hurst's first great-grandchild. His youngest granddaughter, Jasmine, graduated from the Alvin Ailey Dance School in New York, where she lives and works. He worships at the First Baptist Church of Oakland in Jacksonville.


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Speaking at the Dedication of the Rutledge H. Pearson Post Office, named after my mentor, my 8th grade American History teacher, my 9th grade Civics teacher, and the adviser to the Jacksonville Youth Council NAACP, Mr. Rutledge H. Pearson. The ceremony was held in the Jacksonville City Hall, officially changing the name from The Kings Road Post Office to The Rutledge H. Pearson Post Office.

BOOKS

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​
Never Forget Who You Are: Conversations About Racism and Identity Development" co-authored by University of North Florida professor Dr. Rudy F. Jamison, and Civil Rights activist and Black History advocate Rodney L. Hurst, is the Gold Medal Winner in the Reader Views Non-Fiction "Humanities" category, and the Reader Views “Grand Prize Winner” as the Best Non-Fiction book (readersview.com).

In Never Forget Who You Are: Conversations About
Racism and Identity Development, Dr. Rudolph “Rudy” Jamison Jr. and I offer you two options, and they are both, I think, beneficially good. You will read two philosophies and two lived experiences in each chapter about blackness, racism, respect, and pride: one from Rudy’s 50-year-old mind and eyes and the other from my 75- year-old mind and eyes. Both viewpoints will get you to the same place.
You can fight the struggle against racism and for human dignity, respect, and identity development and you can travel different paths to get to the same destination and not compromise your journey or your dignity, which is why we are asking you to join us on this reading excursion.
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There is a saying, When you are accustomed to privilege, equality feels like oppression. White America and its innate White privilege feel to share anything, and in this instance, we are talking about citizenship, is to give up what they have.
            
Never Forget Who You Are: Conversations About Racism and Identity Development is a cross-generational conversation between a baby boomer and a Generation X'er that wrestles with what it means to be Black in America. In an attempt to inspire increased attention to sustained racist ideas, Rodney and I present historical contexts, preserved social orders, personal anecdotes, and possible solutions to race relations in America. Because America has created a caste system that categorizes humanity based on power and pigmentation, and it refuses to address the severity of racism as an indelible issue, racism and identity development are structural and institutional impediments for Black folk. To be Black in America, and to not camouflage your blackness behind a veil of concession, is to perpetually resist the psychological contortion expected by a dominant White culture.




​The degree to which Blacks must deny who they are in White spaces may not be an issue for the dominant power structure, but if you’re unapologetically Black, you know the struggle is real. From education, to politics, to the world of work, to cultural socialization, Rodney and I engage in a back and forth that must happen more frequently.
 
Rodney Lawrence Hurst, Sr. is a father, a grandfather, a great-grandfather, a civil rights activist, a Black historian, a cancer survivor, and the author of four award-winning books: It was never about a hot dog and a Coke®! A personal account of the 1960 sit-in demonstrations in Jacksonville, Florida and Ax Handle Saturday; Unless WE Tell It…It Never Gets Told! and now, Never Forget Who You Are: Conversations about Racism and Identity Development.;  and Black and Brilliant,
 
Dr. Rudy F. Jamison, Jr. is currently the director of the City of Jacksonville's Human Rights Commission. He formerly worked on the faculty of the University of North Florida, Assistant Director of the Center for Urban Education and Policy in University of North Florida’s College of Education and Human Services, and the Director, and the University of North Florida's Director of the Institute for the Study of Race and Ethnic Relations. Dr. Jamison’s academic interests include: Black leadership development, community organizing, diversification of teacher education, culturally responsive teaching/leadership, career mobility, developmental relationships, self-monitoring, and "nigrescence." He is the co-author of the award-winning book, "Never Forget Who You Are." Dr. Jamison is committed to advancing consciousness around equity, racism, and social justice in ways that assess, challenge, and support a more virtuous humanity.



Books are available at canonpressgroup.com, Amazon.com, and Apple.com.​
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Rodney L. Hurst's fourth book, "Black and Brilliant" tells the story of Hurst dealing with bigotry, segregation and racism as a pre-teen and a teen-ager. It recalls portions of Hurst's first book, the award-winning "It was never about a hot dog and a Coke!" when Hurst was the President of the Jacksonville Youth Council NAACP and led the sit-in demonstrations at age 16 in 1960; which culminated in the infamous and violent Ax Handle Saturday.
 
Because of the "white-out" (Hurst's reference) by  Jacksonville's white press, and because he witnessed these events firsthand as the President of the Jacksonville Youth Council NAACP and as a leader of the sit-ins,  "It was never about a hot dog and a Coke!" is the only accurate description of the 1960 sit-ins and Ax Handle Saturday in segregated and racist Jacksonville, circa 1960.
 
Hurst wrote Black and Brilliant, primarily for Young Adults ages 12-18, and looks at those days of Black History, civil rights history, the Jacksonville Youth Council NAACP, and Ax Handle Saturday through his eyes then as a preteen and a teenager learning about bigotry, discrimination, and racism.

As Hurst writes:
“Yes, racism looks like hate, and it is hate, but hate is just one manifestation. Privilege is another. Access is another. Ignorance is another. Apathy is another. Disrespect is another. And so on. No one is born racist, yet it remains a robust system that white folks are immediately born into. It’s like being born into air: you take it in as soon as you breathe. It’s not a cold that you can get over."

Hurst's books are available through Amazon.com. "Never Forget Who You Are" is available at the web site, canonpressgroup.com.

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ISBN-13: 978-1595941954
ISBN-10: 1595941959
It Was Never About a Hot Dog and a Coke®! (Jan 1, 2008)
Rodney L. Hurst recounts with clarity the segregated civic, political, and educational climate of Jacksonville, Florida in the 1950’s and the 1960’s. "It Was Never About a Hot Dog and a Coke®" recalls the 1960 Jacksonville sit-in demonstrations through the eyes the President of the Jacksonville Youth Council NAACP, a then sixteen-year-old Hurst. Chronicled in this award-winning book is detailed history of the bloody events that transpired on August 27, 1960, a day that the press labeled Ax Handle Saturday. On that day, 200 Whites with ax handles and baseball bats attacked members of the Council who peacefully demonstrating at white-only lunch counters in downtown Jacksonville.  The attacks didn't stop there, they brutally beat any Black that could be found on the streets that afternoon. This historical account covers why they demonstrated and the aftermath that followed that fateful day. 
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ISBN-13: 978-0578174532
​ISBN-10: 0578174537
Unless WE Tell It... It Never Gets Told! (Dec 8, 2015)
History, as it is usually told, ignores those Blacks who fought for equality and justice against great odds while also fighting against the racism of America. In his second book, Hurst tells the stories of some of Jacksonville’s notable Blacks, those who not only impacted the city but also the country at large.  A contemporary book of America’s Black History, Hurst shares historical accounts of Floridians who played important roles in America’s Civil Rights History and those who were, and continue to be, essential components of Black America’s historic fight against Racism. 

In the award-winning "Unless WE Tell It... It Never Gets Told!," Hurst discusses the racist forces in America who would like to revise American history.  But Hurst refuses to “pretty up” the abhorrent practices of slavery or to allow the South’s participation in the misnamed Civil War to be romanticized. He does not ignore the impact of Jim Crow laws, nor does he conceal the obscenely violent acts perpetrated against the Civil Rights Movement. It is easy to think that relations have gotten better and that things have changed when you are not feeling the brunt of racism. But, that is far from the case, and explored within this book is the fact that there are those in this country who have an apparent penchant to return to a past that absolves racist attitudes. 
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With Dr. Eddie Glaude Jr, the chair of the Center for African-American Studies and the William S. Tod Professor of Religion and African-American Studies at Princeton University, and a noted TV commentator and Analyst...Dr. Chris Janson, the Director of the University of North Florida's Center for Urban Education and Policy, ...and Dr. Rudy Jamison, Assistant Director of the University of North Florida's Center for Urban Education and Policy. Dr. Glaude was the keynote speaker at University of North Florida's Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Scholarship Luncheon.
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RECOMMENDED LINKS

  • "Lift Ev'ry Voice and Sing" (Roland Carter Arrangement) HBCU Concert Choir
  • AX HANDLE SATURDAY-50 YEARS LATER
  • BOOK REVIEW…It was never about a hot dog and a Coke!
  • Changing the name of Nathan Bedford Forrest…FINALLY!
  • Dr. Michael Eric Dyson on why "Black People Can't Be Racist".
  • HURST FAMILY AND FRIENDS
  • It Was Never About a Hot Dog and a Coke!
  • Jane Elliott
  • Nathan Bedford Forrest was then…and is now…a Despot
  • Cassius Priestly's Black History Month
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At the NAACP Freedom Fund Dinner with Ben Jealous, then the National Executive Director of the NAACP, Dr. Arnett E. Girardeau, and my wife, Ann Hurst. Ben Jealous was the Keynote Speaker.
Carricature of Ann and Me by Roosevelt Watson III.
The 40th Commemoration of Ax Handle Saturday...from left-Dr. Arnett E. Girardeau, Me, Florida Supreme Court Justice and former NAACP lawyer, Leander Shaw, Stetson Kennedy, Alton Yates, and Judge William Maness.
With Family and Friends at the OneJax Dinner and my receiving the OneJax Silver Humanitarian Medal.
The 50th commemoration of Ax Handle Saturday and the 1960 Jacksonville Youth Council NAACP Sit-Ins, with Marjorie Meeks Brown, Dr. Arnett E. Girardeau, Iona Godfrey King, Rometa Graham Porter, Isaac Carnes, and Alton Yates.
The Fantastic Civil Rights Mural on the Eastside Brotherhood Building on A. Philip Randolph Blvd.
Another part of the Civil Rights Mural and Mr. Rutledge Pearson.
With Dr. Robert Hayling and Charlie Cobb.
At the First Book signing of "It was never about a hot dog and a Coke!"
With Good Friend Ronnie Belton and New Friend, Dr. Freeman Hrabowski, President of the University of Maryland, Baltimore County.
The Granddaughter Princesses Marquiette, on left, and Jasmine.
The book signing of Unless WE Tell It...It Never Gets Told! with from left, Vandlyn (my daughter-in-law, Tami Williams, my niece, My Love Ann (standing) and longtime Family Friend, Cheryl Coffey.
Keynote Speaker at the City of Jacksonville's Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Breakfast.
With my Mother Janelle Wilson and President Jimmy Carter.
Todd and Ann and Rodney II.
With one of SNCC (Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee) founders, Charlie Cobb and Elaine Brown, former Chair of the Black Panther Party.
With My sister, Joan Whitlock, and Walter "Clyde" Orange, of the Commodores at a class reunion of Northwestern Junior Senior High School. All 3 of us Northwestern Alums.
With Dr. Michael Eric Dyson, Keynote Speaker at the NAACP Freedom Fund Dinner.
With Mavis Staples at the first Anniversary of the Black Music Association at the White House.
With Esteemed Jacksonville native and My Friend, Dr. Johnnetta Betsch Cole.
From left...Moses Freeman, Harold Childs, Jacquelyn Jackson Dukes, Charlie Cobb, Ervin Norman, Dr. Arnett E. Girardeau, and Richard McKissick.
Book signing at the National Convention of ASALH in Jacksonville with Jim Loewen.
With my mother Janelle Wilson and President Jimmy Carter.
At Ann's Homegoing Service at St. Gabriel's Episcopal Church in September 2016, with some of my closest friends...Moses Freeman, Bishop Rudolph W. McKissick Sr, who delivered the Eulogy, Ervin Norman, Harold Childs (who has since passed) and Ronnie Belton.
With Kweise Mfume, Speaker at the NAACP Freedom Fund Dinner.
Family at Thanksgiving.
With Dr. Jelani Cobb.
The Young Turks...My son Rodney, Rudy Jamison, My nephew Cassius Priestly, and Welton Coffey II.
With my grandson-in-law, Kyle Dorrell, my granddaughter Marquiette Dorrell and Alton Yates.
At the 50th Commemoration of Ax Handle Saturday at Bethel Baptist Institutional Church, August 27, 2010. In the pulpit, Me presiding, Dr. Randolph Bracy, Bishop Rusolph McKissick Sr, Isaiah Rumlin, Adora Nweze, State President of the NAACP. The group of Youth Council members in front...Isaac Carnes, Marjorie Meeks, Connie Chisholm, Iona Godfrey King, and Ann Hurst.
Receiving A "Living Legend" Award from the BEST (Black Entrepreneurial SisTer) Organization...Vandlyn Hurst, Rodney Hurst II, Tami Williams, Todd Hurst, Marquiette Dorrell, Cheryl Coffey, and Regina Stallings.
With Dr. Eddie Glaude Jr.
Picture from the First Sit-in on August 13, 1960 at Woolworth Department store in Downtown Jacksonville.
Ann and Andre Crouch, and Evelyn "Champagne" King's sister.
With Good Friend, Dr. Jim Loewen, celebrated author, especially "Lies My Teacher Told Me: Everything Your American History Textbook Got Wrong" and Noted no-nonsense historian.
Me with Roy Wilkins, National Director of the NAACP in Jacksonville to speak at an NAACP Mass Meeting, after Ax Handle Saturday.
Ann and the Maestro, Barry White...again at the First Anniversary of the Black Music Association at the White House.
The first sit-in on August 13, 1960 at Woolworth, with the lunch counter closed.
Another picture of the first sit-in at Woolworth, August 13, 1960. Marjorie Meeks Brown, Secretary of the Jacksonville Youth Council NAACP on the left (hands to face).
Jacksonville's Resident Racist/Segregationist, Warren Folks.
Prior to campaigning in Florida for Andrew Gillum for Governor, Senator Cory Booker contacted Vincent Hall of Congressman Al Lawson's office and said he wanted to visit the Ax Handle Saturday Mural. I was especially honored when Vincent said the Senator wanted to meet me as the author of two books about Jacksonville, including the basis for the Mural, "It was never about a hot dog and a Coke!" I do not know WHO told him about the Mural and me, but as Bishop Rudolph McKissick is fond of saying, "Favor Ain't Fair!" Needless to say Chris Janson and Rudy Jamison and I met the Senator and his entourage at the site of the Mural...the Eastside Brotherhood Building. It was not a few minutes and then gone. Senator Booker stayed a while and asked questions with sincerity and purpose. As impacting in person as he is on TV and in the United States Senate. Very Impressive!
Talented film maker Keith Beauchamp joined the Jacksonville Branch NAACP in Commemoration of the 100th Anniversary of the founding of the NAACP with the showing of his outstanding documentary..."The Untold Story of Emmett Till."
C. Ronald Belton, Jacksonville's First Black Chief Financial Officer is presented the Rutledge H. Pearson Award for Outstanding Community Service by Isaiah Rumlin, the Jacksonville Branch NAACP President, and Mary Ann Pearson, Mr. Pearson's widow.
One of the many treasures from the talented mind and paint brush of My Friend, Hope McMath.
With Creative Tan Mayhew at the 57th Commemoration of Ax Handle Saturday.
With longtime friend and NAACP Stalwart Beverly Coulson Neal and Patricia Pearson, daughter of Mr. Rutledge Pearson.
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